BIMI email requirements: DMARC, VMC, CMC, and setup
Review BIMI prerequisites, logo requirements, certificate options, DNS publication, and the limits of mailbox-provider display.
BIMI (Brand Indicators for Message Identification) is the standard that puts your logo next to your name in supporting inboxes. It's the most visible authentication payoff: customers literally see proof your mail is real. The catch is that it requires a strict DMARC posture and, for the major receivers, a paid certificate.
For the prerequisite work, use the authentication hub to connect BIMI readiness with DMARC enforcement, SPF/DKIM alignment, and sender inventory.
Where you'll see BIMI
| Client | Logo display | VMC required |
|---|---|---|
| Gmail (web + mobile) | Yes | ✓ |
| Apple Mail (iOS 16+, macOS 13+) | Yes | ✓ |
| Yahoo Mail | Yes | ✓ |
| Fastmail | Yes | — |
| Outlook.com / Microsoft 365 | Limited | ✓ |
| ProtonMail | No | — |
Prerequisites
- DMARC at `p=quarantine` or `p=reject` with
pct=100. Aggregate reports must be flowing. - A trademarked logo. Generic icons (a circle, a letter mark you don't own) won't pass VMC issuance.
- An SVG file following the SVG Tiny PS profile. Roughly: square aspect, no scripts, no external refs, file under 32KB.
- Public HTTPS hosting for the SVG and (if you have one) the VMC PEM file.
Preparing the SVG
BIMI is picky about SVGs. The format is SVG Tiny 1.2 Portable/Secure (SVG Tiny PS), which strips anything that could fetch external resources or execute scripts. The fastest path is exporting from your design tool, then running through bimi-svg-converter or hand-editing.
- `viewBox` must be square (e.g.
0 0 100 100). - Width and height attributes must be set, equal, and use the same units as the viewBox.
- Root element needs
baseProfile="tiny-ps". - Title element required:
<title>Your Brand</title>directly inside<svg>. - No
<script>,<a>,<image>,<foreignObject>, or externalxlink:href. - Solid background recommended (transparent renders inconsistently in clients).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
baseProfile="tiny-ps"
version="1.2"
viewBox="0 0 100 100"
width="100"
height="100">
<title>Example Brand</title>
<rect width="100" height="100" fill="#0a0a0a"/>
<path d="M30 70 L50 30 L70 70 Z" fill="#ffffff"/>
</svg>Publishing the BIMI record
BIMI lives at default._bimi.<domain> as a TXT record. The l= tag points to your SVG; the a= tag points to your VMC (PEM file).
| Host | Type | Value | TTL |
|---|---|---|---|
| default._bimi.example.com | TXT | v=BIMI1; l=https://example.com/bimi/logo.svg; a=https://example.com/bimi/vmc.pem | 3600 |
The VMC question
A Verified Mark Certificate is a PKI certificate that ties your trademarked logo to your domain. Two issuers: Entrust and DigiCert. Pricing is around $1,500/year. To get one you need a registered trademark for the exact logo (text marks generally don't qualify; figurative marks do).
- Without a VMC: Fastmail will show your logo. Gmail, Apple, Yahoo will not.
- With a VMC: All major BIMI-supporting clients display the logo.
- Trademark requirement: Common marks (a basic geometric shape) usually fail review. Distinctive figurative marks pass.
Verifying
- Use the BIMI Group's inspector at bimigroup.org/bimi-generator to validate the SVG and record syntax.
- Send a test to a Fastmail or BIMI-supporting account. The logo should appear within minutes.
- Send to Gmail (with a VMC). The logo appears in the avatar circle next to the From name.
Frequently asked questions
BIMI readiness sequence
- 01
Enforce DMARC
Use quarantine or reject with aligned legitimate mail before publishing BIMI.
- 02
Prepare the logo
Host a compliant SVG Tiny PS asset over HTTPS.
- 03
Choose certificate evidence
Confirm whether the target providers require a VMC or accept a CMC.
- 04
Publish and observe
Add the BIMI record and treat display as provider-controlled, not guaranteed.
Verify the prerequisite policy with the DMARC checker and monitor legitimate sender alignment before enforcement changes.
Last updated June 13, 2026.
Sources reviewed
- BIMI implementation guide(official)
Factual review: June 13, 2026 by WillItInbox Editorial.
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